Introduced in 1838 after a 34-year hiatus, the $10 Liberty gold coin, also known as the Coronet, marked the return of this denomination to U.S. coinage. Designed by Christian Gobrecht, its design elements were also incorporated into the $2.50 and $5 Liberty coins.
Gold Content – 0.48375 oz.
Gross Weight – 16.718 g
Composition – 90% gold, 10% copper
Coin Diameter – 27 mm
Thickness – 2.03 mm
Mint Dates – 1838-1907
The obverse depicts Lady Liberty with a distinctive hairstyle and a coronet inscribed "Liberty." Thirteen stars encircle her head, representing the original colonies. The reverse showcases a bold bald eagle with outstretched wings, clutching arrows and a shield. The inclusion of the motto "In God We Trust" was added to the reverse in 1866.
Produced by multiple U.S. mints, including Philadelphia, San Francisco, Carson City, New Orleans, and Denver, the $10 Liberty remained in circulation until 1907 when it was replaced by the $10 Indian Head gold coin.
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